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Malaysia seeks duty cut on palm oil

Latha Venkatraman

Bring down duty differential between palm oil, soyabean oil


Duty regime
Customs duty on refined palm oil is 90 per cent
Crude palm oil attracts 80 per cent duty
Duty imposed on soyabean oil imports is 40 per cent

Mumbai , March 19

Indonesia has overtaken Malaysia in palm oil imports of India.

Malaysian palm oil exporting industry is facing competition on two fronts - Indonesia and soyabean oil.

In 1999, 70 per cent of India's imports of palm oil came from Malaysia and 30 per cent from Indonesia.

In 2002, Malaysia's share of India's imports fell to 48 per cent while that of Indonesia's moved up to 52 per cent.

In 2005, Malaysia's share fell further to 22 per cent while that of Indonesia rose to 78 per cent.

Datuk Peter Chin Fah Kui, Malaysian Minister of Plantation Industries and Commodities, partly blamed the high customs duty on imports of palm oil imposed by India for the sustained fall in imports from Malaysia.

While refined palm oil attracted customs duty of 90 per cent, crude palm oil has a customs duty of 80 per cent. In comparison, customs duty on imports of soyabean oil was 40 per cent.

Malaysia exports refined palm oil, while Indonesia crude palm oil to India.

A delegation led by the Malaysian Minister and officials of Malaysian Palm Oil Promotion Council (MPOPC) was in India to promote trade of palm oil between the two countries.

It sought the meeting with Government officials to seek narrowing of customs duty between palm oil and soyabean oil. The delegation also held discussions with the Indian Government over co-operation in the area of research in bio-fuels. "The Indian minister was very supportive but no specific projects have been lined up so far," Datuk Peter Chin Fah Kui said.

Malaysia's land under palm cultivation stands at 4 million hectares, growing at 5 per cent; yielding 15 million tonnes of palm oil.

While Malaysia has a land constraint, Indonesia, an aggressive player in palm oil, would be able to bring more land under palm cultivation, a member of the Malaysian minister's team said.

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