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Money & Banking - CRR & Bank Rates
‘An ad hoc measure to infuse liquidity, improve sentiment’

Bankers welcome cut in CRR.



Mr M.V. Nair

Our Bureau

Chennai, Oct. 6 The RBI’s move to cut Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR) by 50 basis points is seen as an ad hoc measure to infuse liquidity into the system and improve sentiment.

Mr M.V. Nair, Chairman and Managing Director, Union Bank of India, said that the CRR cut is mainly to release liquidity into the system and slightly ease the liquidity-starved situation. The CRR cut would infuse about Rs 20,000 crore into system while the shortage is at about Rs 1 lakh crore. Union Bank does not plan to cut its lending rates, he added.



Mr M.S. Sundara Rajan

Mr Sundara Rajan, Chairman and Managing Director, Indian Bank, said this is an ad hoc measure taken by RBI. It is too early to say if there will be any changes in the advances or deposits rates.

The call money rates are at 15 per cent and 16 per cent, a cut in CRR will enable cooling of the call money market. The CRR cut will arm Indian Bank with Rs 300 crore additional resources, he said.

Mr Romesh Sobti, Managing Director and CEO, IndusInd Bank, said that the size of CRR cut reflects the RBI’s comfort level on the inflation rate. This will certainly improve the sentiment and infuse liquidity into the system.



Mr K.R. Kamath

Our Kolkata bureau reports: Mr K.R.Kamath, Chairman and Managing Director, Allahabad Bank, said, “There was some pressure on liquidity. Deposits were being taken at higher rates to meet the liquidity demand. The CRR cut will ease this pressure.”

Mr T.M. Bhasin, Executive Director, United Bank of India, said, “A lot of liquidity constraints were there which will now be offset partially. Banks have been borrowing between Rs 50,000 crore and Rs 70,000 crore through repo on a daily basis. The cut in CRR will also help augment the profitability of banks to a small extent, since they don’t earn interest on CRR balances.”

Mr V.K. Dhingra, Executive Director, UCO Bank, said, “There will be some temporary relief, but the 50 bps cut in CRR may not totally offset the liquidity crunch. A lot of bulk deposits are likely to mature soon and this will probably ease things a bit. The credit demand has been high and we have not been able to meet the demand because of liquidity pressure.”

Our Hyderabad bureau reports: “The cut in CRR at the crucial time sends right signals to the banking industry and financial markets that the central bank has taken note of serious liquidity crunch in the market,” Mr R.S. Reddy, Chairman and Managing Director, Andhra Bank, said. “The cut will inject over Rs 2,000 crore ($4.2 billion) into the market and it remains to be seen how this eases the liquidity shortfall. The central bank, I feel, would monitor the implications of the cut in the next three/four days and may take a suitable decision on measures to be taken in the policy due later in the month. The increase in inter-bank call rates and the difficulties of the banks in funding the projects, which have been sanctioned, might have influenced the RBI to intervene in the market barely two weeks prior to the policy announcements. Broadly, this is the right move.”

Welcome move

Our Mangalore bureau reports: Welcoming the RBI’s move to reduce CRR, Mr B. Sambamurthy, Chairman and Managing Director of Corporation Bank, told Business Line that it is a well-needed measure. This will improve the much-needed liquidity. It is good for the system. The rates should cool off a little.

He said globally liquidity is one of the major issues. Ultimately it will help the real economy get more funds. Added to this, inflation is under control and the trend is also downward. That is a comfort, he said.

Mr Ananthakrishna, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Karnataka Bank Ltd, said: “For credit expansion there has been an impediment, particularly for banks which are having high CD ratio.”

“Inflation, which appears to be under control, is slowly showing a declining trend. “I think, against that background this 0.5 per cent reduction in CRR has been announced,” he said.

Striking a balance

Our Mumbai bureau reports: The Reserve Bank of India’s move is a very welcome and pro-active move and will ease the liquidity in the system. The RBI is trying to achieve a balance between managing inflation and maintaining growth levels, said Ms Chanda Kochar, Joint Managing Director, ICICI Bank. It is difficult to predict what further measures the RBI will take in its October credit policy.

The decision will depend on global liquidity conditions, inflation levels and dollar rupee movement, Ms Kochar said.

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