Financial Daily from THE HINDU group of publications
Sunday, Aug 08, 2004

Investment World
Features
Stocks
Port Info
Archives

Group Sites

Investment World - Derivatives Markets
Markets - Derivatives Markets


Futures guide

Futures: A futures contract is an agreement between two parties to buy or sell an underlying asset at a certain time in the future at a certain price. It has standardised date and month of delivery, quantity and price.

Spot Price: The price at which the underlying asset trades in the spot or cash market.

Futures price: The price at which the futures contract trades in the futures market.

Cost of carry: The difference between futures prices and spot prices is equated by the cost of carry. This measures the storage cost plus the interest that is paid to finance the asset less the income earned on the asset.

Open interest: Open Interest is the number of open contracts in a given maturity contract. A full open interest consists of a long position in combination with short position. It becomes an open contract when it is not closed by a counter position or when it has not expired. One unit of open interest represents always two parties, one buyer (long) and one seller (short).

Contract Value: In the case of Nifty contracts, the value of the contract is equal to the index value multiplied by 200, which is the minimum number of contracts that must be traded. In the case of the Sensex futures, the value of the contract is equal to the index value multiplied by 50, which is the minimum number of contracts that must be traded.

Expiration: The expiration date for all contracts is the last Thursday of the respective month. Three series of futures contracts are available and have one-month, two-months and three-months expiry cycles. On the Friday following the last Thursday, a new contract having a three-month expiry is introduced for trading.

Initial margin: The amount that must be deposited in the margin account at the time a futures contract is first entered into is known as initial margin.

Mark-to-market: In the futures market, at the end of each trading day, the margin account is adjusted to reflect the investor's gain or loss depending upon the futures closing price. This is called mark - to - market.

Article E-Mail :: Comment :: Syndication :: Printer Friendly Page

Stories in this Section
FMCG stocks: No longer for defensive investors


Interest rate spikes — Stay alive to bigger hike
UTI Master Value: Book profits
HDFC Tax Plan 2000: Buy in phased manner
DSP ML Equity Fund
More schemes from ABN Amro
Fund talk
ONGC: Buy
GlaxoSmithKline Pharma: Buy
EID Parry: Buy
Exide Industries: Buy
ICICI Bank: Buy
Gujarat Ambuja Cements: Buy
Nagarjuna Construction: Buy
Raymond: Hold
House leased and furnished at company cost
HLL may drop to Rs 102-105 range
Focus of the week
Weak outlook for key indices
Query corner
Hyundai hikes prices
Kinetic's new Zing song
Go for Honda Activa
Real Time Gross Settlement — For hassle-free, quick funds transfer
HDFC hikes housing loan rates
Moral hazard explained
Delisting threshold — SEBI's inexplicable ways
The equity story is reading well
Indian, Brazilian markets outperform the rest
Range-bound movement likely
Do the derivatives
Long-term options
Futures guide
Options guide
Senior Citizens Savings Scheme
Bata India: It can bite
Allahabad Bank hikes FCNR rates
The `lakh' of confusion
Fundas and investing are like marriage and romance
Shortsell
`Octavia Rider' from Skoda
`Freedom' from AirTel
iPod mini from Apple
Petra from Fiat


The Hindu Group: Home | About Us | Copyright | Archives | Contacts | Subscription
Group Sites: The Hindu | Business Line | The Sportstar | Frontline | The Hindu eBooks | Home |

Copyright © 2004, The Hindu Business Line. Republication or redissemination of the contents of this screen are expressly prohibited without the written consent of The Hindu Business Line