Can we, as a mature country, stop pointing an accusing finger at women all the time? How come nobody is giving homilies to men that it is not alright to assault and molest women, as witnessed in Guwahati recently?
In Khalid Hosseini’s heart wrenching and brilliant novel A Thousand Splendid Suns, Nana tells her little daughter Mariam, the protagonist: “Like a compass needle that points north, a man’s accusing finger always finds a woman. Always. You remember that, Mariam.”
That story is set in Afghanistan and traverses the country’s 45-year period, beginning with the pro-Soviet era. However much women in the developed world and non-Islamic countries such as India might pity the pathetic state and status of women under the Taliban era in Afghanistan or even Pakistan, in their hearts, they know these searing words hold good for any woman.
Let’s take this comment in the context of the horrendous incident that took place in the heart of Guwahati, where a 17-year-old girl was molested by 11 men — some accounts say 15 — for more than 20 minutes. And this, not in a confined space but a busy street, as shown from the footage captured by a television cameraman.
One needs to have nerves of steel to watch on the Net the footage of that barbaric incident, where the young girl, who is being relentlessly pawed, pushed and pulled brutally by her hair, her top ripped to expose her breasts. She keeps pleading: “Aisa mat karo … tera bhi bahen hei (Please don’t treat me thus; you too have sisters),” but to no avail.
What is even more depressing to watch is that nobody does anything about it. The entire nation has expressed outrage at the incident; some finding fault with the photographer for filming the whole episode instead of helping the victim; others at a member of the National Commission for Women (NCW), Ms Alka Lamba, for making public the girl’s identity. Actually, in the footage, the girl gives her name when the police do arrive, a good 30 minutes later. And, this, despite a police station being barely one km away from the scene of crime.
Another twist
But once everybody had condemned the beasts who assaulted a girl in this horrendous manner, the debate took another turn.
The schoolgirl had come out from a bar where a fight had broken out. So eyebrows were raised at why “respectable” girls should go to bars and drink, or rather, why they should drink at all. After all, isn’t this against our Bharatiya sanskar?
And, then, we had a real gem from the Chairperson of the NCW, Mamata Sharma. If you thought NCW is supposed to bat for women, you thought wrong.
A few days ago, we had a lecture from the honourable lady on how women need to be “careful about the way they dress, because blindly aping the West can result in such incidents.”
After a sermon on how “aping the west is eroding Indian culture”, she deigned to admit that after 64 years of Independence it was not fair to give “such blanket directions” to women. But what to do, the poor woman had no option.
Now, this is absolute rubbish, and of the worst kind. First of all, from what I could see from the footage, the teenager was dressed in a pair of jeans and a top that thousands of Indian women wear.
Where does erosion of Indian culture come if girls/women want to wear jeans? By the way, a young Pakistani cop in Lahore shot his sister dead two days ago for wearing jeans.
And even if the Assamese girl was wearing what Ms Sharma and her ilk might consider “provocative” clothes, isn’t that her own business, or at the most that of her parents or immediate family?
Emboldened, perhaps by the missive let loose by the NCW chief, we now have the Madhya Pradesh Minister for Industries, Mr Kailash Vijayvargiya, lecturing Indian women on their dress code. His words of wisdom: “Women’s fashion, lifestyle and conduct should be in accordance with Indian culture. They should not wear clothes that provoke others. They should dress in such a way that they invoke respect in others.”
Drivel, at best
I am livid at being forced to listen to this kind of drivel. By blaming the poor girl, a mere child of 17, and insinuating that she was responsible for the disgusting behaviour of the morons who attacked and molested her, totally ignoring her repeated pleas for mercy, can we please have somebody lecturing the male devils who assaulted her? Why is it that I am yet to hear any mantras on “Bharatiya sanskriti” being read out to men?
How come no one of any consequence is giving homilies to men that it is not alright to assault and molest women; to paw or pinch them in buses; to stalk them on streets; to kill them for the sake of saving your family’s so-called honour — oh yes, honour killings do happen in India, too — to rape them to show their physical superiority?
Can we as a mature country, a mature people, please stop pointing the accusing finger at women all the time? And, stop lecturing them on how they should dress or behave? One is getting a little tired of trite comments from modest brains that take it for granted that women dress in one fashion or another only to please men, or attract them, or “provoke” them. Most of the time this is the male point of view; it is tragic that the NCW chief fell into that old trap too.
Instead of such nonsense and moral policing, can we have sensible debates on the serious issues that confront Indian women? Such as challenges on adequate health care, sanitation or drinking water, to fetch which millions of Indian women have to move heaven and earth; equal opportunities for education, employment and a supportive environment for employed women? Most of all, how do we ensure a safe environment in which women can move freely without fear of being violently assaulted as happened in Guwahati?
Last, but not the least, let’s talk about a safe home, where girl babies are allowed to be born and not slaughtered in the womb after sex selection tests, or burned because they did not fetch adequate dowry. Forget the streets of Delhi, Guwahati or Patna, our fast declining gender ratio points an accusing finger at the home being the most unsafe place for the girl child, sister, wife or mother. Bharatiya sanskar? Give me a break, please.
Responses to rasheeda@thehindu.co.in and blfeedback@thehindu.co.in
Keywords: Bharatiya Sanskar, assault and molest women, witnessed in Guwahati, National Commission for Women, aping the west, eroding Indian culture



Comments:
Dear Rasheeda,You alone have pointed it out.I mean the reference to sermons on women's dress being provocative.I thought I dress for whom and I realised it was always for my betterment and to show off among my colleagues,friends,neighbours,all members of my own gender.So too women and the misconception that women dress to attract men,to please them,to provoke them is pure bunkum.Women dress in their self-respect and dignity,not out of any compulsion to attract other men.I don't think molestation is the right word to describe what happened in the GS road.It was a sexual assault and the media is dumbing down the real nature of the crime.
Chidambaram Kudiarasu
81/10Muthukrishnapuram 6th Street
Tuticorin628001
Thanks Rashida for reminding us (the men) that in fact we need some serious lecture on how to treat our women. From North to South, from poor to rich families, every where women are being given a raw deal. It's time we stopped using statements like...women should wear decent clothes or should travel only in day light. It's time men learnt to respect women without any qualifying statements like women need to wear nice clothes to be respected. I can't believe the NCW Chairperson (a woman herself) can say "careful about the way they dress, because blindly aping the West can result in such incidents.”
Dear Rasheeda,
It is really poignant that your hard-hitting article has appeared in
BL today:
I cast my mind back to 1998. 14 years ago, on this date - 24th July,
20 year old Sarika Shah should have been celebrating her 20th birthday
with her loving family. Instead, a senseless act meant that her
family lost her exactly on her birthday. So, was she wearing
provocative clothes? Was she coming out of a bar? NO! I feel the same
anguish today that I felt that day.
I do not think anybody of consequence has blamed the hapless girl and justified the bestial acts of those men. Those pack of men who hounded her must be brought to justice. And media has indeed given more coverage to arrest of Amarjyoti Kolita than 18 riot deaths in same Assam. But such jolting events highlight the fundamental difference between men and women that we cannot overlook. The Feminists' claim that men and women are equal in every respect, often makes girls oblivious to their biological limitations. They think it is perfectly harmless to go to bars and night clubs. But they are reminded of being women only when such events happen. Nightclub is not a library or Yoga Ashram where you expect to meet saints and noble souls. It is perfect to expect white collared wolves visiting such places. The girl visiting the pub was underage, which is illegal. It was her conscious, though ill-advised, choice to visit the pub. She should have been aware of the risk.
Enough is enough. Let us have some action. NCW chairperson needs to be removed.
That perhaps would not need a court order. Courts perhaps should consider taking
suo moto cognizance of such incidents. Otherwise when the case comes up for trial
fifteen or so years later no one would be found guilty for the incident. As for women
dressing conservatively it would be instructive to find out really what percentage of
crimes against women are committed where the victims were dressed as per the
Bharatiya sanskriti norms.
How a woman dresses or carries herself in public , doesn't give anyone a right to insult her, molest her, assault her or rape her. Its high time Indian women had the right to decide for themselves and lead their lives with dignity. Rightly said Rasheeda, that the girl child is least secure in her own home. We need more mothers, grandmothers, sisters and aunts to make the girl child safe at home, make them feel secure and give them the power of self confidence. That Bhartiya Sanskriti applies to both Indian men and women , also needs to be punched into the thought process of our future generations. And is it Bhartiya Sanskriti to assault a woman? Surely pubs are places where there will be drunk men but then why not women? Is it ok for drunken men to abuse a woman? Just as it is important to set a legal age for responsible drinking, it is also important for strict vigilance and regulations to maintain that drunken (or otherwise) people do not assault others men or women.
These things happen only because women are treated as weaker sex. If they can show that they are not, the stronger sex will behave properly. I am not prepared to look at - whether the girl was under or over aged to visit a bar to drink or be with her friends, whether she wore such dress to provoke or whether she has crossed the ‘lakshman’ rekha. Well Rasheeda, these things are bound to happen as long as people treat women as weaker sex. Let them take law into their hands, if required, to protect their honour and lives. Am sorry, I may be mistaken that I am provoking, but the fact is I am provoked to advocate this alternative to ensure that such things do not happen.
Fully agree with Rasheeda and I'd like to add if this is 'Bharatiya Sanskriti' i.e. treating women the way its done in this society, we should change it. Why should we let (or even encourage) men get away behaving like a 'pack of wolves' (as one of the commentators above has pointed out) anywhere - at home, in public transport, in roads or in bars? Assualts on women in India happen regardless of the dresses they wear or places they visit. Why does this happen more in this country than anywhere else in the world? As an otherwise proud citizen of this country I feel very sad about the state of affairs and attitudes of so-called responsible and emiminent people (men and women) of this country
Our societal upbringing is such that kids are encouraged to befriend others of same gender. We are brought up in an environment where friendship with male is also under lenses of parents / guardians from the time of getting into puberty. This leads to gap on understanding the opposite / other gender. One also should understand that sex education in India is taboo and we as society are not equipped to handle / understand the sexuality quotient as well as opposite gender.
As a male psyche, Indians in general are more groomed to see women dressed scantily or attractively as mere sexual objects who are up from grabs. It is this psyche which needs to be addressed. If we go to East Asia like Thailand or Singapore, though women wear western wear or dress up provocatively, none would take them for granted as sexual objects.
No law in world can stop such condemnable actions from occurring unless matched up equally by awareness in society at large.
Congratulations on your article bringing out the hypocrisy of the self
proclaimed guardians and guides of 'Bharatiya Sanskar.' It is not
only about maintaining status quo, but maintaining it to their
thinking.
I hope you will write some more hard hitting articles (calling a spade
a spade)on similar themes and complement efforts like 'Satyamev
Jayate.'
Having lived in Assam, (in Guhawati, in the 70s, I have seen front
doors not locked - girls roaming about freely in all parts of the
State), I feel ashamed that a good progressive society has come to
this pass.
I really don't think there is any connection between the age of a
woman and her dress and the abuses against her. All women should unite in this
fight for freedom, because this is a universal problem.
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