The fallout from the collapse of Silicon Valley Bank is beginning to spread around the world. 

Start-up founders in California’s Bay Area are panicking about access to money and paying employees. Fears of contagion have reached Canada, India, and China. In the UK, SVB’s unit is set to be declared insolvent, has already ceased trading and is no longer taking new customers. On Saturday, the leaders of roughly 180 tech companies sent a letter calling on UK Chancellor Jeremy Hunt to intervene.

“The loss of deposits has the potential to cripple the sector and set the ecosystem back 20 years,” they said in the letter seen by Bloomberg. “Many businesses will be sent into involuntary liquidation overnight.”

This is just the beginning. SVB had branches in China, Denmark, Germany, India, Israel, and Sweden, too. Founders are warning that the bank’s failure could wipe out start-ups around the world without Government intervention. SVB’s joint venture in China, SPD Silicon Valley Bank Co., was seeking to calm local clients overnight by reminding them that operations have been independent and stable.

Also read: Silicon Valley Bank’s fall widens systemic cracks as cheap money vanishes

Crisis prevention

“This crisis will start on Monday and so we call on you to prevent it now,” UK start-up founders and CEOs said in the letter to Hunt. The companies listed in the letter include Uncapped, Apian, Pockit, and Pivotal Earth. 

Hunt spoke with the Governor of the Bank of England about the situation on Saturday morning, and the Economic Secretary to the Treasury was holding a roundtable with affected firms later in the day, the Treasury said. 

Also read: SVB Securities Management exploring buying firm back

Underscoring the challenge governments face in getting a handle of the full extent of the fallout: The UK Treasury has begun canvassing start-ups, asking how much they have on deposit, their approximate cash burn, and their access to banking facilities at SVB and beyond, two people familiar with the matter said, asking not to be identified. Treasury declined to comment on the survey.  

Founders’ concerns

Founders were anxiously awaiting the outcome of the roundtable and any information about how their deposits at the bank would be handled. Toby Mather, CEO of UK-based education software start-up, Lingumi, has 85% of his company’s cash in SVB. He tried to transfer some of his accounts, but as of Saturday evening, he wasn’t sure whether that worked. “This is life or death for us,” he said. “These things seemed so mundane before.”

Jack O’Meara, Founder of the London genomics start-up, Ochre Bio, spent the weekend trying, unsuccessfully, to move deposits out of SVB. “If there is no intervention,” he said, “it could really wipe out a generation of entrepreneurial companies.”

Also read: SVB shutdown sends shockwaves through Silicon Valley as CEOs race to make payroll

As in the US, some SVB deposits in the UK are insured, but it was unclear when those funds would be available. A deeper concern among start-up leaders is that the SVB collapse would throttle future funding from venture capital into the UK, where businesses are already hobbled by Brexit.

Impact in Asia

Asia’s tech leaders are scrambling to assess the potential ramifications too. In Singapore, financiers and entrepreneurs at a Wharton alumni gathering in Shangri-La shared news about the fallout, while start-up founders and investors at a conference in Mumbai talked about nothing else.

Also read: Indian SaaS and YC-backed start-ups may feel the heat of SVB shutdown

“The impact of the SVB incident on the technology industry should not be underestimated,” analysts led by Liu Zhengning at China International Capital Corp. said in a note. Deposits are crucial for tech start-ups because they generally require a lot of cash to pay for hefty expenditures, including R&D costs and staff salaries, they said.

“If these cash deposits finally have to be impaired in the process of bankruptcy or restructuring, some tech firms may face high cash flow tension,” they said. “The risks of bankruptcy should not be excluded.”

FDIC’s silence

Back in Silicon Valley, US Congressman Ro Khanna from Santa Clara held a town hall late Friday that was attended by more than 600 people, including start-up founders, tech leaders, and SVB employees. It went on for more than 2.5 hours with the primary focus on small businesses trying to make payroll across the nation come Monday.

SVB customers in California, many of them start-up founders, stood outside of the bank’s branch on Silicon Valley’s famed Sand Hill Road in the cold and rain on Friday, knocking on the locked glass doors and trying to get representatives of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation to answer their questions. 

Also read: SVB chief sold $3.6 million in stock days before bank’s failure

A drones start-up founder there said a withdrawal she made on Thursday hadn’t gone through and that she was concerned about making payroll for her 12 full-time employees. She had tried calling the FDIC multiple times, “but the number doesn’t answer,” she said.

Another customer remarked that he should have brought a bottle of whiskey to pass around as they waited. In trying to get more information from an FDIC representative, he said, “Put yourself in our shoes.” The representative apologised before closing the glass door once again.

Need of the hour

Some in the VC and start-up world are trying to come up with temporary fixes. Uncapped, a UK fintech start-up that lends to other start-ups, said it’s launching an emergency funding program to help companies meet payroll and other obligations, as well as longer-term bridge loans to help with working capital. 

Also read: Silicon Valley Bank races to prevent bank run as Funds advise pulling out cash

Alexander Fitzgerald, Founder of broadband start-up, Cuckoo, and a former Treasury official, noted that the finances of British start-ups are already stretched due to a slowdown in the venture capital funding market. “British start-ups need the Treasury to step in fast,” he said. 

In Canada, SVB Financial Group’s unit in the country reported $314 million in secured loans last year, double the $153 million a year earlier, regulatory filings show. Its customers include e-commerce software provider, Shopify Inc., and pharmaceutical company, HLS Therapeutics Inc., according to a previous statement by the bank. 

Toronto-based advertising-tech firm, AcuityAds Holdings Inc., revealed on Saturday it had $55 million in deposits at SVB, amounting to more than 90% of its cash. The firm had halted trading of its stock on Friday after a 14% slump, citing the “unfolding situation” with Silicon Valley Bank.   

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