An oil tanker loaded with 2 million barrels of Kuwati crude sailing toward the Paradip refinery caught fire on Thursday morning off Sri Lanka’s coast, raising concerns about an oil spill.

The fire in the engine room of New Diamond , a very large crude carrier, was caused by an explosion, said Sri Lanka Navy spokesman Indika de Silva.

The fire spread to other parts of the vessel, according to Sri Lanka Navy. Parts of the blaze have since been doused, the Indian Coast Guard said in a Twitter post on Friday. A crack of about 2 metres has been seen 10 m above the waterline in the rear of the tankers port side, it added.

Sri Lanka Navy deployed two vessels for rescue operations, Indian Coast Guard diverted three ships and an aircraft, while clean tanker Helen M was also pressed into service. The fire hasn’t reached the cargo area, de Silva said on Friday.

While, there have been no reports of large-scale oil leakage, Sri Lankan authorities are deploying equipment to prevent pollution. The area is south of a belt well known for whale sightings, and any oil spill could threaten marine life in the region.

New Diamond was about 65 km off the east coast of Sri Lanka when it caught fire, according to ship-tracking data compiled by Bloomberg. The cargo was loaded at Mina al Ahmadi on August 23 and scheduled to arrive at Paradip on September 5.

“The tanker has drifted closer and was positioned about 24 nautical miles from the Sri Lankan coast at 5:30 a.m local time,” said Dharshani Lahandapura, chairperson of Sri Lanka’s Marine Environment Protection Authority. “We are analysing the situation. It will be huge disaster if the spill occurs.”

All but one of the 23 New Diamond crew, from Greece and the Philippines, have been rescued, while one person is missing, presumed dead, de Silva said.

The vessel was chartered by Indian Oil Corp., a spokesman for the refiner said. IndianOil operates a 15 million tonnes a year oil refinery at Paradip.

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