The stocks of public sector oil marketing companies were hammered last week — Indian Oil slipped 8.5 per cent; BPCL fell about 13 per cent, while HPCL crashed nearly 17 per cent. The sharp drop in these stocks coincided with the rally in crude oil prices to about $78 a barrel last week; this followed a lower-than-expected oil output increase decision by the OPEC. Also, it did not help that the rupee’s weak run continued it touching nearly 69 to the dollar.

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The market seems concerned that with a hectic election cycle slated over the next year, the PSU oil marketing companies will lose their pricing power and will have to take hits on their marketing margins. A pattern is emerging of the PSU OMCs capitulating to the diktats of their major shareholder — the government — and losing their so-called pricing freedom on petrol and diesel during polls. It happened during the run-up to the Gujarat State elections last December and, more recently, prior to the Karnataka State elections.

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