The diktat of the Union Home Ministry to other ministries that Hindi should be the only language for social media has irked the Opposition parties.
After the DMK and AIADMK, the CPI (M) has lamented the Centre’s decision.
The party's Polit Bureau said in a statement that the decision of the Narendra Modi Government to use only Hindi language as the sole medium of communication for Government information on social media is against the principle of linguistic equality and is an injustice to other national languages.
"Government should modify its policy and use along with Hindi other national languages as well as English for communication in social media," the statement added.
The Tamil Nadu Chief Minister, J Jayalalithaa, has urged Modi to use English language too as a medium of communication in the social media. DMK supremo M Karunanidhi has also protested against the decision.
Ensure English is used on social media: Jayalalithaa to Modi
PTI adds: Terming the Centre’s move on use of Hindi as being “against letter and spirit” of the law, Tamil Nadu Chief Minister J Jayalalithaa has asked Prime Minister Narendra Modi to suitably modify the instructions to ensure that English was the language of communication on social media.
The Chief Minister said she had learnt that two office memoranda issued by the Union Home Ministry “direct that official accounts on social media like Facebook, Twitter, blogs, Google and YouTube, which at present use only English, should compulsorily use Hindi, or both Hindi and English, with Hindi being written above or first.”
That makes the use of Hindi mandatory and English optional, she said in the letter.
“As you are aware, as per the Official Languages Rules, 1976, communications from a central government office to a state or Union Territory in Region “C” or to any office (not being a central government office) or person in such state shall be in English.”
“This provision has been introduced following the introduction of a mandatory proviso in Section 3(1) of the Official Languages Act, 1963, by an amendment in 1968 which states (that), ‘English language shall be used for purposes of communication between the Union and a state which has not adopted Hindi as its official language,” she pointed out.
Social media by its very nature is not only accessible to all persons on the Internet but is meant to be a means of communication between people across India, including those in “Region C”, Jayalalithaa said.
“People located in “Region C”, with whom the Government of India’s communication needs to be in English, will not have access to such public information if it is not in English.
This move would therefore be against the letter and spirit of the Official Languages Act, 1963,” she said.
Jayalalithaa added it was a “highly-sensitive issue and causes disquiet to the people of Tamil Nadu who are very proud of and passionate about their linguistic heritage”.
“Hence, I request you to kindly ensure that instructions are suitably modified to ensure that English is used on social media,” she told Modi.
Further, recalling a memorandum she had presented to him on June 3 during her Delhi visit, Jayalalithaa reminded Modi about Tamil Nadu’s demand for making Tamil an official language of India.
She recalled she had sought that all languages listed in Schedule VIII of the Constitution be given that status and had said that “if this request is fulfilled, the use of all official languages on social media can be encouraged.”
Tamil Nadu had witnessed an anti-Hindi agitation in the late 1960s and DMK chief M Karunanidhi, whose party had spearheaded that movement, has also opposed NDA government’s latest proposal, saying it was the beginning of the “imposition of Hindi”.