At every stage of farming, from sowing crops to cultivation and post-harvest activities, infrastructure plays a pivotal role in ensuring smooth operations and abundant yields. Considering the foundational importance of the agricultural sector in a nation’s economy, strengthening these structures becomes even more significant. Thus, steel, particularly galvanised steel products, shines as the ideal solution for fostering the success of the agricultural industry. Whether it is fences, machinery, barns or irrigation systems, galvanised steel products have become synonymous with modern farming infrastructure. Given that steel is considered the driving force behind India’s vision to achieve a $5 trillion economy by 2025, its widespread adoption highlights its exceptional properties catering to the unique demands of various industries, especially the agriculture sector.

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Understanding the process

Galvanisation, the process of coating steel with a protective layer of zinc, gives steel a remarkable corrosion resistance characteristic which makes it ideal for agricultural industry’s applications. This process involves immersing the steel in a bath of molten zinc, creating a metallurgical bond between the zinc and the steel substrate. The result is a robust composite material that withstands the harsh elements often encountered in cultivation environments, including moisture, chemicals, and varying temperatures.

The edge it offers

In an era increasingly defined by environmental consciousness, galvanised steel products offer a sustainable alternative to traditional materials. The galvanisation process consumes less energy compared to other corrosion protection methods, resulting in a lower carbon footprint across the industry.

Impact on agri infrastructure

Longevity: In the agricultural sector, where investments are long-term and infrastructure is subjected to rigorous use, durability is non-negotiable. Galvanised steel-based machinery and storage units deliver longevity, outlasting conventional materials such as wood and reducing maintenance costs during their lifespan. Whether it is a sturdy fence guarding crops from wandering livestock or a robust shed storing grain through changing seasons, galvanised steel products provide the reliability farmers depend on.

Corrosion protection for harvests: Farmlands constantly face a range of corrosion-inducing agents such as fertilisers, pesticides and the omnipresent exposure to moisture. Steel pipes and tubes within irrigation systems showcase galvanised steel’s natural ability to withstand corrosion, keeping vital agricultural assets intact and functional even in the face of changing environmental conditions. This resistance also translates into fewer repairs, less downtime, and ultimately, greater productivity for farmers relying on these essential equipment.

Strengthening the structural integrity: In the cultivation ecosystem, where heavy loads and structural integrity are crucial, galvanised steel structures are providing unmatched strength. Whether it is about withstanding the force of strong winds and snow, housing integral machinery under sheds or supporting the heavy weight of a full grain bin, these infrastructures provide the necessary stability for farming operations to thrive.

Versatility for diverse agricultural needs: From barns and storage facilities to machinery and equipment, galvanised steel finds application across a wide spectrum of agricultural needs, making it an essential part of the modern agricultural sector. Its adaptability allows farmers to customise structures and solutions tailored to their specific requirements, whether it is about protecting crops, housing livestock, or optimising irrigation systems.

Also read: Steel trade deficit widens to ₹2,400 cr as Chinese imports flood markets

Advancements in steel manufacturing processes, such as nano-coatings and alloy compositions, promise to enhance the durability and performance of agricultural equipment and structures, leading to increased efficiency and reduced environmental impact. Moreover, the integration of digital technologies, such as IoT sensors and data analytics, is enabling precise agriculture practices that prioritise resource utilisation and crop yields.

The way forward

As we look to the future, the convergence of the steel and agriculture sectors holds immense potential, embodying the principles of durability, reliability, and sustainability. From protecting valuable assets to supporting critical infrastructure, galvanised steel plays a pivotal role in cultivating success on farms and ranches worldwide. In the journey towards a more resilient and sustainable agriculture sector, galvanised steel stands as a beacon of strength and innovation, forging a path towards greater prosperity for generations to come.

The author is Chairman & Managing Director of APL Apollo Tubes Limited

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