Many native species of marine creatures are under serious threat of extinction, due to lack of proper conservation strategies, according to K Venkataraman, eminent scientist and former Director of Zoological Survey of India (ZSI). 

To ensure conservation of the endangered species, he stressed the need for bio-physical monitoring studies and awareness campaigns.

Research on the status and database of all species should be given priority to tackle the danger of extinction, he said, adding that a strategy action plan should be formulated to make conservation measures effective.

He was speaking after inaugurating the four-day national workshop on integrative taxonomy of freshwater species, organised by the Centre for Taxonomy of Aquatic Animals, Kerala University of Fisheries and Ocean Studies (KUFOS) here.

Taxonomy plays an important role in the conservation of fishes. Taxonomy of many organisms is yet be settled and finalised. The country requires a good deal of taxonomists to scientifically assess the aquatic wealth and propose major threats being faced by the species, he added.

The scientific community should also be able to make the public aware about the importance of the conservation of native species of fish. “Effective awareness and education should be given to the public to protect native freshwater fishes in the country,” he said.

“We do not have adequate number of fish taxonomists. We have to encourage the new generation to focus their studies on taxonomy, which is important to conserve biodiversity,” B Madhusoodana Kurup, KUFOS Vice-Chancellor said.